Jurnal Hukum to-ra : Hukum Untuk Mengatur dan Melindungi Masyarakat

Perkembangan Pengaturan Peralihan Hak Atas Tanah Melalui Jual Beli

2024-04-08T23:49:24+07:00

Abstrak: Pelaksanaan jual beli tanah yang didasarkan pada ketentuan hukum adat dilakukan berdasarkan asas terang dan tunai, pada prinsipnya setelah ada kata sepakai antara penjual dan pembeli di hadapan kepala desa dan dilakukan pembayaran uang pembelian secara tunai maka jual beli tanah telah berlangsung dan Hak Atas Tanah telah beralihan dari Penjual kepada Pembeli. Dalam perkembangannya, jual beli tanah harus memenuhi sejumlah persyaratan dokumen dan pembayaran pajak serta dilakukan dengan membuat dan menandatangani Akta Jual Beli di hadapan Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah yang berwenang di wilayah kerja tempat tanah berada.

Kesadaran Urgensi Peran Pengendali dan Prosesor Data Pribadi dalam Rangka Pelindungan Data Pribadi Individu Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 27 Tahun 2022 Tentang Pelindungan Data Pribadi

2024-04-05T12:38:41+07:00

The scope of interactions or activities carried out by individuals electronically through systems such as electronic media and so on has expanded to various fields, such as trade, transportation, finance, and government, and includes the collection, processing, transmission and production of data quickly and effectively, including in this case, personal data. Personal data is a part or element of privacy, which is a human right, namely the right to be let alone. However, from the wide scope of these interactions, even though there are specific and comprehensive legal arrangements related to the protection of personal data in the PDP Law, especially in terms of the role of personal data controllers and processors, there are still often problems related to violations of personal data in the form of, among others, data leaks, unauthorized access and the like. These problems are caused, among other things, by a lack of awareness of the urgency or importance of the role of personal data controller and processor. Therefore, this study aims to determine the relationship between awareness of the urgency of the role of personal data controllers and processors with efforts to protect individual personal data and examples of implementation and uses normative juridical research methods with analytical descriptive specifications. The results of the research show that the existence of awareness of the urgency of the role as controller and processor of personal data based on the PDP Law can result in good legal implementation, as well as create effective personal data protection efforts and create legal certainty. In addition, legal awareness can be raised through legal counseling by legal aid providers.

PENEGAKKAN HUKUM UNTUK PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DI KOTA BEKASI

2024-04-04T16:57:09+07:00

Waste management is currently still an unresolved problem. This research aims to examine problems in waste management in Bekasi City. This research is doctrinal/normative legal research with a statutory approach. Data was collected by literature study, then analyzed qualitatively. There are several laws and regulations that have a correlation with waste management in Indonesia, namely Law No. 18 of 2008 concerning Waste Management, Law no. 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management and several other laws. Law enforcement in waste management refers to 3 legal systems which are a combination of components, namely structure, substance and culture. Apart from that, related to law enforcement in waste management, it can be studied from 2 sides, namely preventive and repressive law enforcement. Law enforcement in waste management is also an embodiment of the government and local governments in implementing the principles of Good Environmental Governance with the aim of raising public awareness of a good and healthy environment.

Objectivity of Morality (Value)

2024-04-04T16:51:20+07:00

Ronald Dworkin refers to moral standards in law as legal principles. The inclusion of principles as inherent in law raises two problems. First, the problem of the objectivity of legal decisions: how to justify or account for a judge's decision based on moral values? Is a decision based on moral values right or wrong? If the decision is based on morality, then it is possible that the decision taken will be biased by the judge's own subjective judgment, then how to get objectivity? The issue of the objectivity of morality judgment occupies a central position in Dworkin's legal theory. He believes that there is one correct answer for almost all legal issues without having to refer to elements outside of himself (non-legal elements). If moral judgment is "subjective" then the thesis about one correct answer cannot be defended. Second, Dworkin's opinion that moral values are objective-which means that demands on these values are also objective-contains another problem, namely a moral dilemma resulting from a conflict between values. To answer this problem, Dworkin developed the notion of a unified value.