Legal Policy Regional Governments In The Distribution Of Social Assistance To The Affected Communities Covid-19
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55809/tora.v7i3.47Keywords:
Legal Policy, ; Local Government, Social Assistance, Covid-19Abstract
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the regulations regarding local government policies in the distribution of Covid-19 social assistance in Indonesia. The research method used in this study includes the type of normative juridical research which includes researching and studying norms in laws and regulations, especially those relating to the object of research. Legal materials that will be studied in normative legal research are in the form of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. The data collection technique used is by conducting a search through laws and regulations, and comparing it with materials regarding the fulfillment of social assistance for communities affected by Covid-19 by the Regional Government which were collected by conducting studies and inventories and then linking their contents with legal materials in the form of literature. law. The results of the study show that the regulation regarding the authority of local governments in distributing Covid-19 social assistance in Indonesia is reviewed from the first point of view, the basic rules for distributing Covid-19, namely general rules governing the source and mechanism for distributing social assistance funds as well as arrangements regarding the delegation of authority to local governments given by the central government based on the principles of decentralization and deconcentration in terms of the provision of social assistance. Second, more specific rules regarding the distribution of social assistance by provincial/district/municipal governments have been regulated in each regional regulation and each has different forms and mechanisms for distributing social assistance.
Keywords: Legal Policy; Local Government; Social Assistance; Covid-19
References
Books
Irma Dwi Fahriyani. 2020. Implementasi Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 9 Tahun 2020 Dalam Rangka Percepatan Penanganan Covid-19 Berdasarkan Perspektif Aliran Legal Positivism. Jurnal Jurisprudence. No 2 Vol 10 : 217. Oktober 2020.
Amran Saudi. 2018. Sosiologi Hukum, Penegakan, Realitas, Nilai Moralitas Hukum. Jakarta: Prenadamedia Group.
CFG Sunaryati Hartono. 1988. Hukum Ekonomi Pembangunan. Bandung: Bina Cipta.
Aprista Ristyawati. Juni 2020. Efektifitas Kebijakan Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar Dalam Masa Pandemi Corona Virus 2019 oleh Pemerintah Sesuai Amanat UUD NRI Tahun 1945. Administrative Law & Governance Journal. Nomor 2. Volume 3: 243.
Anisa Mufida. 2020. Polemik Pemberian Bantuan Sosial di Tengah Pandemi Covid 19. Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan. Nomor 1. Volume 4: 160-161.
Budi Winarno. 2007. Kebijakan Publik : Teori dan Proses. Yogyakarta: Med Press (Anggota IKAPI).
Charles O. Jones. 1996. Pengantar Kebijakan Publik (Public Policy). Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.
Dian Herdiana. 2020. Pengawasan Kolaboratif Dalam Pelaksanaan Kebijakan Bantuan Sosial Terdampak Covid-19. Jurnal Dinamika Pemerintahan. Vol. 3 No. 2 : 90.
Bethesda Sitanggang, dkk. 2014. Implementasi Kebijakan Penyaluran Hibah dan Bantuan Sosial Kemasyarakatan di Kabupaten Kubu Raya. Jurnal Tesis PMIS-UNTAN-PSIAN. Vol. 1 No. 1: 12.
Leo Agustino. 2008. Dasar-Dasar Kebijakan Publik. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Sjahrir. 1988. Kebijaksanaan Negara: Konsistensi dan Implementasi. Jakarta: LP3ES.
Website
https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200302-sitrep-42-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=224c1add_2 Diakses pada tanggal 5 Oktober 2020.
https://ternate.tribunnews.com/2020/10/06/update-sebaran-virus-corona-indonesia-selasa-6102020-dki-catat-1107-kasus-baru-1017-sembuh Diakses pada tanggal 6
https://tirto.id/apa-itu-social-distancing-dan-karantina-diri-untuk-cegah-corona-eFr9 Diakses pada tanggal 6 Oktober 2020.
https://www.kompas.com/tren/read/2020/04/01/061500965/who-gunakan-istilah-physical-distancing-ini-bedanya-dengan-social Diakses pada tanggal 6 Oktober 2020.
https://finance.detik.com/beritaekonomi-bisnis/d-4973759/jumlahpekerja-dirumahkan dan-kena-phknaik-jadi-15-juta Diakses pada tanggal 6 Oktober 2020.
https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/news/20200409162618-4-150957/catat-ini-blt-dan-sembako-yang-mau-disebar-jokowi Diakses pada tanggal 6 Oktober 2020.
https://www.setneg.go.id/baca/index/upaya_upaya_pemerintah_penuhi_kebutuhan_pokok_masyarakat_di_tengah_pandemi_covid_19 pada 6 Oktober 2020.
https://puspensos.kemsos.go.id/solusi-hadapi-permasalahan-sosial-bantuan-sosial-tunai-bansos-tunai
https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2020/08/05/17463801/masalah-penyaluran-bansos-covid-19-paling-banyak-diadukan-ke-ombudsman Diakses pada tanggal 10 Oktober 2020.
https://katadata.co.id/muhammadridhoi/berita/5eff37fe0ff80/ragam-masalah-penyaluran-bansos-covid-19-yang-jadi-sorotan-jokowi Diakses pada tanggal 10 Oktober 2020.